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april 2006 rev 3 1/17 17 std4nk50zd - std4nk50zd-1 stf4nk50zd - STP4NK50ZD n-channel 500v - 2.4 ? - 3a - to-220 - to-220fp- dpak - ipak fast diode supermesh? power mosfet general features 100% avalanche tested extremely high dv/dt capability gate charge minimized very low intrinsic capacitances very good manufacturing repeability description the fast supermesh? series associates all advantages of reduced on-resistance, zener gate protection and outstanding dc /dt capability with a fast body-drain recovery diode. such series complements the fdmesh? advanced tecnology. applications switching application internal schematic diagram type v dss r ds(on) i d pw std4nk50zd-1 500v <2.7 ? 3a 45w std4nk50zd 500v <2.7 ? 3a 45w stf4nk50zd 500v <2.7 ? 3a 20w STP4NK50ZD 500v <2.7 ? 3a 45w 1 2 3 to-220 dpak ipak 1 3 3 2 1 1 2 3 to-220fp www.st.com order codes part number marking package packaging std4nk50zd-1 d4nk50zd-1 ipak tube std4nk50zd d4nk50zd dpak tape & reel stf4nk50zd f4nk50zd to-220fp tube STP4NK50ZD p4nk50zd to-220 tube
contents std4nk50zd - std4nk50zd-1 - stf4nk50zd - STP4NK50ZD 2/17 contents 1 electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.1 electrical characteristics (curves) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3 test circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 4 package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 5 packaging mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 6 revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
std4nk50zd - std4nk50zd-1 - stf4nk50zd - STP4NK50ZD electrical ratings 3/17 1 electrical ratings table 1. absolute maximum ratings symbol parameter value unit to-220 ipak/dpak to-220fp v ds drain-source voltage (v gs = 0) 500 v v dgr drain-gate voltage (r gs = 20k ? ) 500 v v gs gate-source voltage 30 v i d drain current (continuous) at t c = 25c 3 3 (1) 3 (1) 1. limited only by maximum temperature allowed a i d drain current (continuous) at t c =100c 1.9 1.9 (1) 1.9 (1) a i dm (2) 2. pulse width limited by safe operating area drain current (pulsed) 12 12 (1) 12 (1) a p tot total dissipation at t c = 25c 45 20 w derating factor 0.36 0.16 w/c v esd(g-d) gate source esd(hbm-c=100pf, r=1.5k ?) 2800 v dv/dt (3) 3. i sd 3a, di/dt 200a/s, v dd =80%v (br)dss peak diode recovery voltage slope 15 v/ns v iso insulation withstand voltage (dc) -- -- 2500 v t j t stg operating junction temperature storage temperature -55 to 150 c table 2. thermal resistance symbol parameter value unit to-220 ipak/dpak to-220fp r thj-case thermal resistance junction-case max 2.78 6.25 c/w r thj-a thermal resistance junction-ambient max 62.5 100 62.5 c/w t l maximum lead temperature for soldering purpose 300 c table 3. avalanche data symbol parameter value unit i ar avalanche current, repetitive or not-repetitive (pulse width limited by tj max) 3a e as single pulse avalanche energy (starting tj=25c, id=iar, vdd=50v) 120 mj
electrical characteristics std4nk50zd - std4nk50zd-1 - stf4nk50zd - STP4NK50ZD 4/17 2 electrical characteristics (t case =25c unless otherwise specified) table 4. on/off states symbol parameter test condictions min. typ. max. unit v (br)dss drain-source breakdown voltage i d = 1ma, v gs = 0 500 v i dss zero gate voltage drain current (v gs = 0) v ds = max rating, v ds = max rating @125c 1 50 a a i gss gate body leakage current (v ds = 0) v gs = 20v 10 a v gs(th) gate threshold voltage v ds = v gs , i d = 50a 2.5 3.5 4.5 v r ds(on) static drain-source on resistance v gs = 10v, i d = 1.5a 2.3 2.7 ? table 5. dynamic symbol parameter test condictions min. typ. max. unit g fs (1) 1. pulsed: pulse duration=300s, duty cycle 1.5% forward transconductance v ds =15v, i d = 1.5a 1.5 s c iss c oss c rss input capacitance output capacitance reverse transfer capacitance v ds = 25v, f = 1 mhz, v gs = 0 310 49 10 pf pf pf c oss eq (2) . 2. c oss eq. is defined as a constant equivalent capacitance giving the same charging time as c oss when v ds inceases from 0 to 80% v dss equivalent output capacitance v gs = 0, v ds =0v to 400v 33 pf q g q gs q gd total gate charge gate-source charge gate-drain charge v dd = 400v, i d = 3a v gs =10v (see figure 11) 12 3 7 nc nc nc table 6. switching times symbol parameter test condictions min. typ. max. unit t d(on) t r t d(off) t f turn-on delay time rise time turn-off delay time fall time v dd = 250 v, i d = 1.5a, r g = 4.7 ?, v gs =10v (see figure 18) 9.5 15.5 23 22 ns ns ns ns
std4nk50zd - std4nk50zd-1 - stf4nk50zd - STP4NK50ZD electrical characteristics 5/17 table 7. source drain diode symbol parameter test condictions min typ. max unit i sd source-drain current 3 a i sdm (1) 1. pulse width limited by safe operating area source-drain current (pulsed) 12 a v sd (2) 2. pulsed: pulse duration=300s, duty cycle 1.5% forward on voltage i sd = 3a, v gs =0 1.6 v t rr q rr i rrm reverse recovery time reverse recovery charge reverse recovery current i sd = 3a, di/dt = 100a/s, v dd = 34v, tj = 25c 73 140 3.82 ns nc a t rr q rr i rrm reverse recovery time reverse recovery charge reverse recovery current i sd = 3a, di/dt = 100a/s, v dd = 34v, tj = 150c 118 260 4.4 ns nc a table 8. gate-source zener diode symbol parameter test condictions min. typ. max unit bv gso (1) 1. the built-in back-to-back zener diodes have specifically been designed to enhance not only the device?s esd capability, but also to make them safely absorb possible voltage transients that may occasionally be applied from gate to source. in this respect the zener voltage is appropriate to achieve an efficient and cost-effective intervention to protect the device?s integrity. these integrated zener diodes thus avoid the usage of external components. gate-source braekdown voltage i gs = 1ma (open drain) 30 v
electrical characteristics std4nk50zd - std4nk50zd-1 - stf4nk50zd - STP4NK50ZD 6/17 2.1 electrical characteristics (curves) figure 1. safe operating area for to-220 figure 2. thermal impedance for to-220 figure 3. safe operating areafor to-220fp figure 4. thermal impedance for to-220fp figure 5. safe operating area for dpak/ipak figure 6. thermal impedance for dpak/ipak
std4nk50zd - std4nk50zd-1 - stf4nk50zd - STP4NK50ZD electrical characteristics 7/17 figure 7. output characterisics figure 8. transfer characteristics figure 9. transconductance figure 10. static drain-source on resistance figure 11. gate charge vs gate-source voltage figure 12. capacitance variations
electrical characteristics std4nk50zd - std4nk50zd-1 - stf4nk50zd - STP4NK50ZD 8/17 figure 13. normalized gate threshold voltage vs temperature figure 14. normalized on resistance vs temperature figure 15. source-drain diode forward characteristics figure 16. normalized b vdss vs temperature figure 17. maximum avalanche energy vs temperature
std4nk50zd - std4nk50zd-1 - stf4nk50zd - STP4NK50ZD test circuit 9/17 3 test circuit figure 18. switching times test circuit for resistive load figure 19. gate charge test circuit figure 20. test circuit for inductive load switching and diode recovery times figure 21. unclamped inductive load test circuit figure 22. unclamped inductive waveform figure 23. switching time waveform
package mechanical data std4nk50zd - std4nk50zd-1 - stf4nk50zd - STP4NK50ZD 10/17 4 package mechanical data in order to meet environmental requirements, st offers these devices in ecopack? packages. these packages have a lead-free second level interconnect . the category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with jedec standard jesd97. the maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ecopack is an st trademark. ecopack specifications are available at: www.st.com
std4nk50zd - std4nk50zd-1 - stf4nk50zd - STP4NK50ZD package mechanical data 11/17 dim. mm. inch min. typ max. min. typ. max. a 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181 b 0.61 0.88 0.024 0.034 b1 1.15 1.70 0.045 0.066 c 0.49 0.70 0.019 0.027 d 15.25 15.75 0.60 0.620 e 10 10.40 0.393 0.409 e 2.40 2.70 0.094 0.106 e1 4.95 5.15 0.194 0.202 f 1.23 1.32 0.048 0.052 h1 6.20 6.60 0.244 0.256 j1 2.40 2.72 0.094 0.107 l 13 14 0.511 0.551 l1 3.50 3.93 0.137 0.154 l20 16.40 0.645 l30 28.90 1.137 ?p 3.75 3.85 0.147 0.151 q 2.65 2.95 0.104 0.116 to-220 mechanical data
package mechanical data std4nk50zd - std4nk50zd-1 - stf4nk50zd - STP4NK50ZD 12/17 dim. mm inch min. typ. max. min. typ. max. a 2.2 2.4 0.086 0.094 a1 0.9 1.1 0.035 0.043 a3 0.7 1.3 0.027 0.051 b 0.64 0.9 0.025 0.031 b2 5.2 5.4 0.204 0.212 b3 0.85 0.033 b5 0.3 0.012 b6 0.95 0.037 c 0.45 0.6 0.017 0.023 c2 0.48 0.6 0.019 0.023 d 6 6.2 0.236 0.244 e 6.4 6.6 0.252 0.260 g 4.4 4.6 0.173 0.181 h 15.9 16.3 0.626 0.641 l 9 9.4 0.354 0.370 l1 0.8 1.2 0.031 0.047 l2 0.8 1 0.031 0.039 a c2 c a3 h a1 d l l2 l1 1 3 = = b3 b b6 b2 e g = = = = b5 2 to-251 (ipak) mechanical data 0068771-e
std4nk50zd - std4nk50zd-1 - stf4nk50zd - STP4NK50ZD package mechanical data 13/17 dim. mm inch min. typ. max. min. typ. max. a 2.20 2.40 0.087 0.094 a1 0.90 1.10 0.035 0.043 a2 0.03 0.23 0.001 0.009 b 0.64 0.90 0.025 0.035 b2 5.20 5.40 0.204 0.213 c 0.45 0.60 0.018 0.024 c2 0.48 0.60 0.019 0.024 d 6.00 6.20 0.236 0.244 e 6.40 6.60 0.252 0.260 g 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181 h 9.35 10.10 0.368 0.398 l2 0.8 0.031 l4 0.60 1.00 0.024 0.039 v2 0 o 8 o 0 o 0 o p032p_b to-252 (dpak) mechanical data
package mechanical data std4nk50zd - std4nk50zd-1 - stf4nk50zd - STP4NK50ZD 14/17 l2 a b d e h g l6 f l3 g1 123 f2 f1 l7 l4 l5 dim. mm. inch min. typ max. min. typ. max. a 4.4 4.6 0.173 0.181 b 2.5 2.7 0.098 0.106 d 2.5 2.75 0.098 0.108 e 0.45 0.7 0.017 0.027 f 0.75 1 0.030 0.039 f1 1.15 1.7 0.045 0.067 f2 1.15 1.7 0.045 0.067 g 4.95 5.2 0.195 0.204 g1 2.4 2.7 0.094 0.106 h 10 10.4 0.393 0.409 l2 16 0.630 l3 28.6 30.6 1.126 1.204 l4 9.8 10.6 .0385 0.417 l5 2.9 3.6 0.114 0.141 l6 15.9 16.4 0.626 0.645 l7 9 9.3 0.354 0.366 ? 3 3.2 0.118 0.126 to-220fp mechanical data
std4nk50zd - std4nk50zd-1 - stf4nk50zd - STP4NK50ZD packaging mechanical data 15/17 5 packaging mechanical data tape and reel shipment dpak footprint dim. mm inch min. max. min. max. a 330 12.992 b 1.5 0.059 c 12.8 13.2 0.504 0.520 d 20.2 0.795 g 16.4 18.4 0.645 0.724 n 50 1.968 t 22.4 0.881 base qty bulk qty 2500 2500 reel mechanical data dim. mm inch min. max. min. max. a0 6.8 7 0.267 0.275 b0 10.4 10.6 0.409 0.417 b1 12.1 0.476 d 1.5 1.6 0.059 0.063 d1 1.5 0.059 e 1.65 1.85 0.065 0.073 f 7.4 7.6 0.291 0.299 k0 2.55 2.75 0.100 0.108 p0 3.9 4.1 0.153 0.161 p1 7.9 8.1 0.311 0.319 p2 1.9 2.1 0.075 0.082 r 40 1.574 w 15.7 16.3 0.618 0.641 tape mechanical data all dimensions are in millimeters
revision history std4nk50zd - std4nk50zd-1 - stf4nk50zd - STP4NK50ZD 16/17 6 revision history table 9. revision history date revision changes 09-feb-2006 1 first release 20-feb-2006 2 corrected part number 27-apr-2006 3 modified curves on page 6
std4nk50zd - std4nk50zd-1 - stf4nk50zd - STP4NK50ZD 17/17 please read carefully: i nformation in this document is provided solely in connection with st products. stmicroelectronics nv and its subsidiaries (?st? ) reserve th e r ight to make changes, corrections, modifications or improvements, to this document, and the products and services described her ein at an y t ime, without notice. a ll st products are sold pursuant to st?s terms and conditions of sale. p urchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection and use of the st products and services described herein, and st ass umes n o l iability whatsoever relating to the choice, selection or use of the st products and services described herein. n o license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted under this document. if any part of th is d ocument refers to any third party products or services it shall not be deemed a license grant by st for the use of such third p arty produc ts o r services, or any intellectual property contained therein or considered as a warranty covering the use in any manner whatsoeve r of suc h t hird party products or services or any intellectual property contained therein. u nless otherwise set forth in st?s terms and conditions of sale st disclaims any express or implie d w arranty with respect to the use and/or sale of st products including without limitation implie d w arranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose (and their equivalents under the law s o f any jurisdiction), or infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right. u nless expressly approved in writing by an authorize representative of st, st products are not designe d, a uthorized or warranted for use in military, air craft, space, life saving, or life sustaining application s, n or in products or systems, where failure or malfunction may result in personal injury, death, o r s evere property or environmental damage. r esale of st products with provisions different from the statements and/or technical features set forth in this document shall i mmediately vo id a ny warranty granted by st for the st product or service described herein and shall not create or extend in any manner whatsoeve r, an y l iability of st. st and the st logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of st in various countries. information in this document supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. the st logo is a registered trademark of stmicroelectronics. all other names are the property of their respective owners. ? 2006 stmicroelectronics - all rights reserved stmicroelectronics group of companies australia - belgium - brazil - canada - china - czech republic - finland - france - germany - hong kong - india - israel - ital y - japan - malaysia - malta - morocco - singapore - spain - sweden - switzerland - united kingdom - united states of america www.st.com

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